The words grade, point and average give you a clue as to how you find your GPA. First you have to determine your grade points, and then you take an average. Every letter grade has a numerical value assigned to it: A=4; B=3; C=2; D=1; F=0.
- To find out your grade points for a class you have taken, multiply the numerical value of your letter grade by the credit hours assigned to the course. Example: you took English 101, which is three credit hours, and you earned a C in the course (Remember, C=2). Just multiply 2 (for the C) x 3 (credit hours). That is, 2 x 3 = 6. So, for this class, you have six grade points.
- Now calculate the grade points for each class using the example below:
| Course |
Credits |
Grade Earned |
Grade Value |
Grade Points |
| ENG-101 |
3 |
C |
2 |
3 x 2 = 6 |
| CHM-110 |
4 |
A |
4 |
4 x 4 = 16 |
| PSY-201 |
3 |
B |
3 |
3 x 3 = 9 |
| Total Credits and Grade Points |
10 |
|
|
31 |
- Once you have figured out your grade points you can compute the average. To compute the grade point average:
- Total your grade points by adding the grade points from each class: 6+16+9=31
- Total the number of credits attempted: 3+4+3=10
- Divide the total grade points by the total number of credits: 31 divided by 10 = 3.1
The grade point average, or GPA, in this case is 3.1.
Grading System
| Letter Grade |
Numerical Scale |
| A |
91-100 |
| B |
81-90 |
| C |
71-80 |
| D |
65-70 |
| F |
Below 65 |
|
Grade System Chart |
|
Grade |
Used in GPA Calculations |
Earns Credit Hours |
Grade Points Carried for Each Credit Hour |
| A |
Excellent |
Yes |
Yes |
4 |
| B |
Above Average |
Yes |
Yes |
3 |
| C |
Average |
Yes |
Yes |
2 |
| D |
Below Average |
Yes |
Yes |
1 |
| F |
Failure |
Yes |
No |
0 |
| I |
Incomplete* |
No |
No |
0 |
| W |
Withdrawn |
No |
No |
0 |
| SC |
Satisfactory Completion |
No |
Yes |
0 |
| U |
Unsatisfactory |
No |
No |
0 |
| AU |
Audit |
No |
No |
0 |
|
*Defaults to F (or U, if applicable) automatically after midterm of the next semester, unless work is completed and grade is assigned by the instructor. |